Answer
The “special mud” you’re referring to is called Lena Blackburne Baseball Rubbing Mud. Here’s an in depth look at what it is and why it’s used:
What is Lena Blackburne Baseball Rubbing Mud?
- Origin: This mud comes from a secret location along the Delaware River in New Jersey. It was discovered by Lena Blackburne, a former major and minor league player and coach, in the 1930s.
- Composition: The mud is unique in its properties. It’s described as having the perfect consistency to give the baseball just the right amount of grip and texture without being too slick or too abrasive.
Why It’s Used:
- Grip and Feel: Raw baseballs straight from the manufacturer are too slick for pitchers to grip properly. The mud provides a texture that helps pitchers hold onto the ball better, aiding in control.
- Consistency: Using this mud ensures that every baseball has a similar feel, which is crucial for fairness in the game. Consistency in ball texture helps maintain a level playing field across different games, stadiums, and weather conditions.
- Alternatives: Before this mud, pitchers used various substances like tobacco juice, licorice, and dirt from different sources, which didn’t provide consistent results.
Application Process:
- Rubbing: The mud is gently rubbed onto the new baseball with a cloth or by hand, covering the entire surface of the ball.
- Drying: After application, the ball isn’t washed off; it’s allowed to dry with the mud on, which leaves a thin layer that doesn’t flake off during the game but provides the necessary grip.
- Inspection: Umpires or ball preparation teams inspect each ball to ensure it meets the standards for play.
Significance:
- MLB Standard: Lena Blackburne Baseball Rubbing Mud is the only substance used in Major League Baseball for preparing baseballs before games. This practice has been in place for nearly a century.
- Cultural Icon: The mud has become somewhat of a cultural icon in baseball, symbolizing tradition and the unique quirks of the sport.
- Preservation of Tradition: The location of the mud source is kept secret to preserve the quality, making it a traditional element guarded closely by the league.
The use of this mud not only enhances the quality of play but also connects modern baseball to its historical practices, maintaining a link to the game’s past while ensuring the highest standards of play.